Invention of Money – Bill Brooks

The concept of money has always been something that has intrigued me, the thought that a 6 by 3 piece of polycotton-linen paper can hold value is truly remarkable.  The article has not really changed my view of how abstract the concept of money is because I have in fact always thought this way.  The Yap islanders use these stones or “fei” as their currency because metals and other materials were unavailable to them.  However, the German government viewed these stones as nonsensical because it was different from their culture.  Marking the cross on the fei was nothing to the Germans because they viewed them as simple stones whereas the Yap people viewed this as desecration which rendered their funds useless until the marks were removed.  The French bank and the US treasury thought alike in that they both viewed the separation of the gold ingots as the transfer of possession from the US to France.

In my opinion our view of currency is no more abstract as that of the Yap Islander’s.  In fact, our view of money may be more abstract.  When the “paper money” system was adopted by the United States it was backed in specie, either silver or gold, and one could exchange paper money directly for gold or silver.  But as inflation took place and the system became outdated, the currency was no longer backed by the precious metals, and it was taken over by slips and checks which kept track of how much money one had in the bank.  Even after all this had taken place, the United States became further removed from their physical wealth by the introduction of ATMs and ecommerce.  Many times when shopping online or checking a bank statement on the internet, the only proof that there is money in an account is a number on a screen.  As vague and abstract as this may seem, most people have absolute faith in this system.  This digital banking would most likely be the most bizarre feature of our current monetary system.

The intrinsic value of money is based on our faith in the value of money. Although this may seem strange it is true.  The value of the US dollar has risen and fallen with the American mindset.  One recent example of this is when we saw a small spike in the value of the dollar against the yen and euro when President Obama took office because many had hope for our future.  In this way we can rely on our monetary system even as abstract as it may sometimes seem.

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1 Response to Invention of Money – Bill Brooks

  1. davidbdale's avatar davidbdale says:

    This is really impressive, Bill. You’ve knocked the ball out of the park with your first post. You might want to rephrase your comment about the Germans and the fei, which is momentarily confusing. Marking them with Xs meant they were imposing a lien on the fei until the roads were paved. They didn’t feel the desecration as the Yap did, but the action certainly meant the same thing to them. The US and the French did in fact think alike, but your statement doesn’t also indicate they thought like the Yap, which I think you intended. Both these points could be argued, of course, if you’re in the mood to argue.

    Do you think it’s possible the Yap extended credit based on ownership of huge fei? If so, would that reduce how much more abstract our currency is than theirs? Those numbers on the screen may be all we have to tell what we can buy, but they’re at least numbers we can verify, however we do it. If the fei could mortgage or borrow without exchanging physical fei, maybe their system is even more abstract, based only on everybody’s sense of their neighbors’ relative wealth. Just a thought.

    I almost agree that the intrinsic value of money is based on our faith in the value of money except that I don’t think we should call that value intrinsic. I’d say intrinsic value is the opposite of applied or derivative value. Discuss?

    As for the relative value of currencies, they’re based on credit scores, wouldn’t you say? The likelihood that I’ll be able to pay my debts (with fei, gold, paper, or digits on a sceen) as a country determines how many of your rocks I can buy with mine, and likely future wealth is about as abstract as it gets.

    I made bold a few words you should look at for their grammar or clarity (or extraneousness). And while I admire your general lack of commas, I inserted a few without your permission in the middle paragraph following introductory phrases and clauses.

    Very nice work, Bill. Your classmates were given a chance to post a Rewrite under a new title. You can too, if you’d like.

    Grade Recorded.

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