The “Stand Your Ground” law, which states that it is legal to kill someone in self-defense, can create a culture of violence. Under this “shoot first” law, violent behavior can be disguised under the term self-defense, giving society a license to kill. Under this law, everyday conflicts like road rage, neighborly disputes, and suspicion of other races can be solved with guns and classified as self-defense. This law will permit more cold-blooded killers to use self-defense as an excuse in court. For example, the number of “justifiable killings” in Florida has tripled since the “Stand Your Ground” law was passed in 2005. When a person is allowed to take the law into his own hands, rights are often trampled. The rights of the person holding the gun tend to come first, leading to “street justice.”
This law will affect all of society; every person will feel less safe, worrying that his neighbor might be carrying a firearm. There is already more social unrest than ever before, and this law only serves to make it worse. This dangerous law places innocent people at increased risk of being shot. The “Stand Your Ground” Law creates more problems than it solves.
You’ve done some very nice work here, Bill. Your rewrites are for the most part more eloquent and correct than the originals. You still have five errors to fix, though not all of them are obvious and might not trigger a Fails for Grammar comment. Keep working on this as you can. I’ll consider the assignment complete when it’s error-free.
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I think I have made my corrections now
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Nice work, Bill. Now for some refinements I hope you’ll appreciate.
1. Non-Restrictive Relative Clause
If there are two “Stand Your Ground” laws, you might need to distinguish between them, in which case you’d use that and no commas:
If there’s only one “Stand Your Ground” law, the clause about making it legal to kill someone is not necessary to distinguish it from another. In such a case, you use which and commas:
That’s a long explanation for adding one comma, but if you learn this rule once, you’ll be grateful all your life. I could share a handout with you that offers more details.
2. Colons before lists
In cases like the sentence above, where the list becomes a long compound subject in a clause of its own, no colon is used.
The right place for a colon before a list is where what follows the colon is the equivalent of what precedes it. The colon in such sentences acts like a very narrow equals sign 🙂
3. Unattached participial phrases
“using” isn’t strictly a verb here, but it still needs a subject. “Killing” is OK, but when you start to modify who does the killing, you need to name the killer. For example:
Or, more emphatically:
4. Semicolon use and “whether”
The sentence needs a semicolon between its two independent clauses. About your use of whether, no person worries that his neighbor isn’t carrying a gun. So we don’t have a true whether or not situation here.
Or maybe:
5. Introductory “by” phrases
Phrases beginning with by are always dangerous. The subject of the action needs to follow immediately to avoid confusion.
Nobody in your sentence passes the law, so the phrase attaches to nothing. You could supply someone:
Or drop the unnecessary action of passing:
Helpful?
I’d love to see one more draft.
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I have made my final corrections, hope I nailed it this time.
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Yes, I believe you did.
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